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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク South-West African legislative election, 1978 ： ウィキペディア英語版 South-West African legislative election, 1978 Parliamentary elections were held in South-West Africa between 4 and 8 December 1978. These first elections conducted under universal adult suffrage—all previous elections had been Whites-only—were won by the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance, which claimed 41 of the 50 seats. The elections were conducted without United Nations (UN) supervision, and in defiance of the 1972 United Nations General Assembly's recognition of the liberation movement SWAPO as the "sole representative of Namibia's people". The UN henceforth declared the elections null and void. The resulting government, dependent on South African approval for all its legislation, was in power until its dissolution in 1983. ==Background== The elections were a direct outcome of the 1975–1977 Turnhalle Constitutional Conference, a controversial conference in Windhoek that developed a draft constitution for a self-governed Namibia under South African control. Representatives of 11 ethnic South-West African groups were invited, selected by the South African government. Political parties were not considered. As a result of the conference, the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA) was founded, mainly from the attending ethnic groups and smaller, ethnically based parties. This was done to form a counterbalance to SWAPO, representing the part of the population that resisted the liberation movement's violence. The Turnhalle Conference developed a draft constitution called the ''Turnhalle Plan'' for the territory. The constitution was approved in a Whites-only referendum in 1977 but never enacted, due to pressure by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The South Africa Mandate 1915-1989 )〕 However, the planned elections under general adult suffrage were still held. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「South-West African legislative election, 1978」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.